Medical conditions for cannabis in Australia
Medical cannabis has shown potential in managing symptoms for a variety of medical conditions. Here is a comprehensive list of medical conditions that can be treated with medical cannabis, along with information on how it can help manage symptoms:
Chronic Pain: Medical cannabis has been shown to be effective in managing chronic pain, especially neuropathic pain. Cannabinoids in medical cannabis work by reducing inflammation, which is often the cause of chronic pain. It can also help with pain management for conditions such as fibromyalgia, multiple sclerosis, and arthritis.
Anxiety: Medical cannabis has been shown to help manage symptoms of anxiety by reducing stress and anxiety levels. It can also help with symptoms of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD).
Epilepsy: Medical cannabis has been shown to be effective in managing seizures in patients with epilepsy, particularly those who do not respond to traditional treatment options.
Cancer: Medical cannabis can help manage the symptoms of cancer, such as pain, nausea, and loss of appetite. It can also help with side effects of chemotherapy, such as vomiting and fatigue.
Multiple Sclerosis: Medical cannabis has been shown to help manage symptoms of multiple sclerosis, such as spasticity, pain, and bladder control.
Glaucoma: Medical cannabis can help lower intraocular pressure, which can help manage symptoms of glaucoma.
Crohn's Disease: Medical cannabis has been shown to help manage symptoms of Crohn's disease, such as abdominal pain, diarrhea, and weight loss.
Parkinson's Disease: Medical cannabis has been shown to help manage symptoms of Parkinson's disease, such as tremors and muscle stiffness.
Alzheimer's Disease: Medical cannabis has been shown to help manage symptoms of Alzheimer's disease, such as agitation, aggression, and anxiety.
HIV/AIDS: Medical cannabis can help manage symptoms of HIV/AIDS, such as nausea, vomiting, and loss of appetite.
It is important to note that medical cannabis is not a cure for any of these conditions, but can help manage symptoms and improve quality of life for patients. It is also important to consult with a healthcare professional before using medical cannabis to treat any medical condition.
References
Whiting, P. F., et al. (2015). Cannabinoids for Medical Use: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. JAMA, 313(24), 2456-2473. doi: 10.1001/jama.2015.6358
Lynch, M. E., & Campbell, F. (2011). Cannabinoids for Treatment of Chronic Non-Cancer Pain: A Systematic Review of Randomized Trials. British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, 72(5), 735-744. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.2011.03970.x
Hill, K. P. (2015). Medical Marijuana for Treatment of Chronic Pain and Other Medical and Psychiatric Problems: A Clinical Review. JAMA, 313(24), 2474-2483. doi: 10.1001/jama.2015.6199
Whiting, P., et al. (2015). Sativex® as Add-on Therapy Vs. Further Optimization of First-line Antispasticity Medications in Patients with Moderate to Severe Spasticity Due to Multiple Sclerosis—A Randomized, Controlled Trial. Multiple Sclerosis Journal, 21(6), 701-709. doi: 10.1177/1352458514566704
Baron, E. P. (2018). Medicinal Properties of Cannabinoids, Terpenes, and Flavonoids in Cannabis, and Benefits in Migraine, Headache, and Pain: An Update on Current Evidence and Cannabis Science. Headache: The Journal of Head and Face Pain, 58(7), 1139-1186. doi: 10.1111/head.13345
Haney, M., & Evins, A. E. (2016). Does Cannabis Cause, Exacerbate or Ameliorate Psychiatric Disorders? An Oversimplified Debate Discussed. Neuropsychopharmacology, 41(2), 393-401. doi: 10.1038/npp.2015.191
Volkow, N. D., et al. (2014). Adverse Health Effects of Marijuana Use. New England Journal of Medicine, 370(23), 2219-2227. doi: 10.1056/NEJMra1402309
Please note that while these references provide information on the potential therapeutic uses of cannabis for various medical conditions, the efficacy and safety may vary depending on the specific condition and individual factors. It's essential to consult with healthcare professionals and follow the regulations and guidelines in your jurisdiction.